2012 Subaru Outback Problems Encompass Faulty Torque Converters, Slow Braking, and Nine Airbag Recalls, Including for Exploding Inflators

Gilbert Smith
May 6, 2022

With annual repair costs coming in at around $664 and drivers still complaining about the airbags after nine recalls, the 2012 Subaru Outback isn’t a terrible car, but there are more reliable options out there.

2012 Subaru Outback - Photo by Subaru

Key Points

  • The 2012 Subaru Outback is far from a lemon, but with 16 recalls in 10 years, it’s a difficult vehicle to drive with confidence.
  • Nine of the 2012 Outback’s 16 recalls were for the airbags, with seven for exploding front passenger airbags.
  • The 2012 Outback’s torque converter has been reported to fail at around 100,000 miles in some units.
  • The first recall issued for the vehicle was for a malfunctioning brake cylinder that saw the car taking too long to come to a stop.
  • There are worse SUVs out there than the 2012 Outback, but alternatives like the 2015 Outback or the 2012 Honda CR-V may be safer, more reliable choices.

2012 Subaru Outback’s Nine Airbag Recalls Include Seven for Exploding Front Passenger Airbag Inflators

The 2012 Subaru Outback has been recalled 16 times total. Of those, nine are for the airbags, and of those nine, seven are for the same issue: passenger frontal airbag inflator may explode, and one for ruptured front passenger airbag inflators.

In total, this has led to millions of recalled units across several Subaru nameplates, with recall dates as recent as January 2020. Fortunately, there have been no complaints of exploding airbag inflators since the last recall, so this may be the end of the matter.

But, other airbag issues persist. Recently a 2012 Outback owner reported that his battery keeps dying prematurely, with the airbag light typically coming on whenever he has to jumpstart the car. Another driver reports that the airbag light randomly activates, falsely detecting passengers in the front passenger seat.

One more recall concerns side curtain airbag inflators that might fail to deploy in the event of an accident due to an incorrect propellant mixture.

2012 Subaru Outback - Photo by Subaru

Loss of Engine Power May Point to a Bad Torque Converter

Powertrain issues are the leading source of complaints on the NHTSA page, making up 96 out of 254 complaints total. The main issue here is stuttering, stopping, and stalling, with some drivers reporting that they discovered the problem to stem from the torque converter.

Typical reported mileage for these problems will be in the 100,000-mile range, around halfway through the vehicle’s life expectancy. That’s late enough to expect some transmission issues, but not total power loss.

The torque converter is a part of your vehicle that facilitates your engine and transmission working in unison and getting those wheels spinning. So if the torque converter isn’t working properly, you’re going to have your rpms spinning with no forward momentum to show for it.

There have been no recalls for the matter, there are no investigations pertaining to the powertrain, and the vehicle will be out of warranty by now. But, a DIY replacement job should cost under $500, and a professional fix under $1,000, so it’s not the worst repair to have to cover out of your own pocket.

2012 Subaru Outback - Photo by Subaru

Brakes on the 2012 Subaru Outback May Be Slow to Activate, Despite Recall

The first recall issued for the 2012 Outback is also one of the most serious. In over 32,000 units, the concern was that a brake master cylinder was prone to malfunction, meaning that drivers would need more distance than expected to come to a stop.

That’s dangerous enough even when you know that you need more space, such as when driving in the rain. But the malfunction could occur at random, meaning that you would be halfway through the intersection before you realized you should have started braking a few seconds early.

This recall was issued when the car was still brand-new, but complaints have persisted. One complaint was registered in early-2022, with the driver stating that it took him 10 to 20 feet to come to a full stop, resulting in a rear-end accident.

Other drivers have reported issues like total brake failure, as recently as January 2022. Some of these reports may have to do with VINs left out of the recall, or drivers who didn’t get the notice, while others may be completely unrelated to the recall. But the bottomline is that there are still braking issues to look out for despite the recall.

2012 Subaru Outback - Photo by Subaru

2012 Subaru Outback is a Decent Used SUV, but There are Better Options

The 2012 Subaru Outback isn’t the most troubled SUV out there. It has a four-star safety rating from the NHTSA and a Top Safety Pick award from the Insurance Institute for Highway Safety. There are relatively few complaints on file with the NHTSA, and no urgent safety notices.

But, nearly 10 recalls for exploding airbags is a bit worrying. When you combine that with the vehicle’s age, you have an SUV that might not be worth the purchase. You could do a lot worse than a 2012 Subaru Outback, sure, but you could do a lot better, too.

The good news is that recalls are free, and they last for the lifetime of the vehicle. As long as Subaru still exists, they’ll cover the cost of any repairs included in recalls. But why risk it when a Honda CR-V delivers essentially the same driving experience with a fraction as many major issues to look out for?

Photos: Subaru

Frequently Asked Questions

By Stephanie Stephan | May 6, 2022

Is the 2012 Subaru Outback a Good Car to Buy?

The 2012 Subaru Outback received a high consumer satisfaction score of 4.7 out of five. However, 96 NHTSA complaints exist for the powertrain. Shuddering at 76,000 miles as well as torque converter failure and blown head gaskets are reported.

What are the Most Common Problems With the Subaru Outback?

The windshields of 2017-2019 models crack easily and were the subject of a class-action lawsuit. Defective headlights are common in 2011 Outbacks, while oil leaks from faulty oil piston rings plague 2013 years.

Owner Reviews

accountCircle Chad M on August 27, 2021
Do not buy! You've been warned!
I really do not understand why some people love their Subaru. It has been nothing but a maintenance nightmare since I bought it. Head gasket repairs twice in 2 years; both rear wheel hubs, front ones are now making noise; CVT transmission is now acting up, making noise and over temp light occasionally on; underpowered, which, I think, is why people think they are good in the snow (they are not, and yes, that is with good winter tires on); paint is paper thin; hood flexes way more than it should at highway speeds; it is impossible to keep the front end aligned; it is quite unnerving going around corners at speed,
accountCircle Sam H on January 28, 2022
Don't buy a Subaru outback from 2012.
The car has had a lot of overheating issues, head gasket issues, radiator issues, burns through coolant, the car always is in need of work, the car leaks when it rains, I have had constant issues with the car since I bought it. The company gave me a $500 service voucher but that didn't even come close to amount I've spent on fixing all of the issues on the car. Over-all buying this car has been a major loss for me. Wouldn't recommend it to anyone.
accountCircle Simone T on September 27, 2021
Overall a decent, reliable and practical car. Not for the 'spirited' driver.
Vehicle has had rust spots and issues since the first year we owned it. Dealership covered the first one, but more are appearing prematurely on vehicle age. The engine has very low pick up and the CR-V engine sounds loud when you are trying to speed up quickly. Practical vehicle that does the job. No major issues with engine
accountCircle Dave Goodman on June 12, 2021
Everything wrong
Subaru outback 2012 3.6r, is junk! 60,000 miles, transmission, moonroof, seats, abs, engine, temperature cabin controls, and electrical issues. Always maintained only use 100 percent synthetic lubricants and 91 octane gasoline, still everything is falling apart. I will never buy Subaru products ever!
accountCircle Jay on October 3, 2021
Great little car,if you like smaller vehicles. Poor transmission durability.
No, i would not recommend anything with a cvt transmission. Very weak and sluggish trans. No passing capability and will barley accelerate just pulling out. Engine is just fine but it has to turn 3 to 4.5 thousand rpm to accelerate. Already slipping horribly with 112,000 miles on it.
accountCircle Natalie A on June 12, 2021
Little red car with a lot of power!
My car was a lemon so a lot of things went wrong at first. Had to spend thousands of more dollars to get it running again. And there was a defect with the car that needed a recall but Subaru cover the recall. I didn't like that at all. Not fair! Just because my car was a lemon!
accountCircle John T on June 27, 2021
Good car but after a while it will sound awful.
The cars perfect except the heat shields weakened and the car sounds awful. The window had the lining come up so the window gets stuck while rolling it down because the rubber folds over. When you hit 65 mph there’s a slight vibration. The Bluetooth does not always connect.
accountCircle Syd L on May 13, 2022
Review of 2012 Subaru outback.
I love the vehicle itself, but my actual car has had some problems that I have had to take it into the shop quite a bit of times. If I was to go back I would purchase a different brand. It has costed me a lot more than I originally expected to in repairs.
accountCircle Garry Sutliffe on March 6, 2023
2012 Subaru outback
This is the worst car I have ever owned. Complete garbage. Engine blew up at 89000 miles without any warning because of their cheap timing tensioner. Transmission failed at 132000. Subaru is complete c**p. I will never buy another Subaru in this lifetime
accountCircle Stanley M on October 26, 2021
Valve sleeve dropped/major engine repair
Original owner. We bought this car new in 2012. At 101 K miles ,it 'blew' a valve !! Dealer quoted repair at $3900. This car was driven easy by my wife. I will never buy a Subaru again !!
accountCircle Gilles on June 16, 2021
Safety
This car is a disappointment for handling, fuel economy, hate the cvt, lack of power I am sure due to the cvt. This is my fourth Subaru and always liked them before.
accountCircle Don Kingsborough on April 2, 2022
COMFORT/ RELIABILITY
HVAC is really poor. Side windows are not weatherproof. Properly maintained, may run forever but will be uncomfortable because of HVAC.
accountCircle Kevin H on October 25, 2021
Burns through oil very quickly.
It burns through oil very quickly. It does not have much pick up. It does not handle as well in bad weather are I would have thought.
avatar Gilbert Smith
Gilbert Smith is a New Mexico-based automotive journalist who enjoys writing about cars, trucks, and SUVs. He is a longtime contributor to Vehicle History and a member of the site's original content team when it launched.
  • Articles
  • chevronRightAlternative
  • 2012 Subaru Outback Problems Encompass Faulty Torque Converters, Slow Braking, and Nine Airbag Recalls, Including for Exploding Inflators