Honda Emissions Recalls: Rest Easy?

Carrie H
Jan 21, 2021

Scouring the web for info about Honda Emissions recalls? You’ve come to the right place.

Have there been any emission recalls issued by Honda?  

There have been two. The first relates to a faulty PCM (powertrain control module), the second is just an update to the first.  

Blue Honda Logo Closeup

We’ll learn more about these recalls and what to do if your vehicle is affected. We’ll also look at emissions laws and what happens if your vehicle doesn’t comply with them.

17-023, Emissions Recall

2012 Civic PZEV PCM Update

This recall applies to the PCM, or power train control module. The PCM is designed to control the air-to-fuel mixture. This keeps the vehicle running smoothly and improves gas mileage. It also keeps the emissions within the regulatory standards. The failure of the PCM to provide the correct ratio can create emissions that exceed regulations.

The faulty PCM applies to the 2012 Honda Civic. The recall was issued in April 2017. The trim level for the recall is the PZEV, which, ironically, stands for “Partial Zero Emissions Vehicle.” These vehicles are designed to meet very strict emissions standards. These include zero evaporative emissions and meet tailpipe emissions standards. They also provide a higher emission control part warranty than other vehicles.

Vehicles that were recalled were supposed to be taken to the Honda dealership to be reprogrammed. Reprogramming the PCM required specialized machinery and a specific process that was difficult but not impossible for individuals or independent shops to perform.

17-023, Emissions Recall Update

2012 Civic PZEV PCM Update

This update was issued in September 2019, and it replaces the original recall. Similar to the first recall, it applies to an improperly functioning PCM. It also states that the emission-related diagnostic system will not detect the malfunction. This violates state and federal laws.

It goes on to state that any vehicles repaired under the previous recall would also need to be repaired under this one. A repair technician at the Honda dealership can update the required software. The process is similar to the first recall, so special equipment is needed to perform the update. The update will be performed free of charge if needed.

To learn if your vehicle has undergone this update, it’s best to check the VIN number. You can check the VIN on the NHTSA website or contact your local Honda dealership. You can also call Honda customer service at 1 (800) 999-1009.

Importance of Emissions Laws

Emissions are the gases that your car releases when it’s running. This contributes to air pollution. Nearly 150 million Americans encounter harmful air pollution levels each year. This is bad for the environment and our health.

The Environmental Protection Agency, EPA, began requiring emissions regulations to improve air quality. Many other countries have their own regulations.

Vehicle manufacturers must produce vehicles that meet current emissions standards. When the emission system malfunctions, the manufacturer will usually issue a voluntary recall to correct the problem. The EPA has the power to force the manufacturer to recall vehicles that don’t meet emissions standards as well.

The EPA tests random vehicles at the National Fuel and Emissions Laboratory. Recalls may also originate from individuals who file complaints because their vehicle fails local emissions testing.

If Your Vehicle is Subject to Recall

If your vehicle is subject to a Honda emissions recall, repairing it might not be at the top of your to-do list. However, many states require your vehicle to pass emissions testing to get a yearly vehicle tag or when you purchase a new vehicle. You can search for recalls on your vehicle at the NHTSA website. You can also contact Honda or your local dealership.

If your vehicle fails an emissions test, you’ll need to contact your local Honda dealership for the next steps. Problems can range from overdue routine maintenance to malfunctioning exhaust systems.

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