Subaru is a fantastic automaker that has created cars that have won the world over. That being said, their CVT transmission, or continuous variable transmission, has had some issues over the years. Learning about those issues can help you decide if you want to purchase a Subaru or not.
What are some common problems with the Subaru CVT transmission?
- Subaru Forester: Severe lurching and very hard shifting that caused jerking hard enough to knock things off of the dash
- Subaru Crosstrek: Erratic shifting and occasional slipping of gears that causes grinding noises and occasional hesitation
- Subaru Outback: Total transmission failure, groaning of gears, power loss, improperly lubricated gears
A Bit about Subaru
While Subaru has had CVT technology since 1989, it was not commonplace in their cars until much later. In the early 2000s, the company began to offer the CVT as an option before eventually switching to the inclusion of a CVT in most, if not all, vehicles. The CVT is not relatively standard, and if you want a different option, say a manual transmission, you have to pay more and have that transmission put into the vehicle. While CVTs are not the common option with other car makers, they are very popular with the Subaru family of vehicles.
What Is a Continuously Variable Transmission?
Taking the time to learn about the transmission that has had so much trouble for Subaru helps us learn just what the transmission is and why it might not work properly. A continuously variable transmission is one that is continually seeking the best gear for the type of driving that you are doing. Unlike a typical automatic transmission, a CVT shifts smoother and reduces the overall gear ratio. This means that instead of a very pronounced shift from first to second gear and on, the shift is meant to be so smooth that you do not even notice it.
A CVT is meant to be more fuel efficient, it is meant to be better for your car in terms of wear and tear, and it also has off-road or all-wheel drive capabilities. It is the all-wheel drive capabilities that make it such a popular option with Subaru as a transmission option. This sounds like a lot for a transmission to do, and this might be why some CVTs have trouble in Subaru vehicles.
Subaru Forester CVT Issues
The most common complaint with the Forester was that the transmission jerked and shifted hard enough to knock things off of the dash. These drivers reported issues with the CVT in both the 2014 and 2015 models and even the 2017 model. Drivers stated that the transmission would shudder, jerk and lurch, which caused them to feel unsafe while driving as they feared that the car might lurch forward into another vehicle. The Subaru Forester is a smaller wagon-style SUV that is affected with a few transmission problems, but that is an overall reliable option within the Subaru family.
Subaru Crosstrek CVT Issues
The Crosstrek is a small crossover vehicle that has not had a ton of transmission issues even with the CVT transmission. The main complaint with this model is that the transmission occasionally slips or that the gears will grind or make strange noises. The transmission will occasionally slip gears, but this does not seem to be a big enough problem to have warranted any sort of recalls. The Subaru Crosstrek is still relatively new, with the model having been in production for less than 10 years. There are sure to be continued improvements with this car and with the transmission options that are in it.
Subaru Outback CVT Issues
This is possibly the worst model for CVT issues within the Subaru family. This model reported total transmission failure, a fix that costs as least $4,000 and puts the car totally out of commission for several days. This model also has issues with groaning or grinding gears, power loss, and the potential for a crash if the transmission slips while driving. Some drivers also reported that the transmission hesitated, that the vehicle shuddered, and that there was rough transitioning through the gears, which made for an unsafe and scary drive. The years most affected by the CVT issues was the 2010, 2011 and 2014 models. This is one of the worst years for transmission issues within the Subaru family overall.
What to Consider Before Buying a Subaru
While the CVT has had some major issues, Subaru continues to prefer this model of transmission in most of their vehicles. Taking the time to learn about possible issues that you might deal with if you do purchase a Subaru can help you determine which vehicle is going to be right for you. Vehicle History is a wonderful resource that can help you find out more about your vehicle or the vehicle you intend to purchase so that you can make the most informed decision possible.